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The Marketing Mix ยป Technology in Promotion - E-newsletters

What you'll learn this session

Study time: 30 minutes

  • What e-newsletters are and how they work as a promotional tool
  • The advantages and disadvantages of using e-newsletters in marketing
  • How to design effective e-newsletters that engage customers
  • Key features that make e-newsletters successful
  • Real-world examples of businesses using e-newsletters effectively
  • How e-newsletters fit into the wider marketing mix

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Introduction to E-newsletters in Promotion

E-newsletters are one of the most popular digital marketing tools used by businesses today. They're electronic versions of traditional newsletters that are sent directly to customers' email inboxes. Think of them as regular updates from your favourite brands - they might tell you about new products, special offers, or company news.

In the marketing mix, e-newsletters are part of the 'Promotion' element. They help businesses communicate with their customers regularly and build stronger relationships. Unlike traditional advertising, e-newsletters allow businesses to have ongoing conversations with their customers rather than just one-off messages.

Key Definitions:

  • E-newsletter: An electronic newsletter sent via email to subscribers who have opted in to receive regular updates from a business.
  • Subscriber: A person who has signed up to receive e-newsletters from a business.
  • Opt-in: When someone voluntarily agrees to receive marketing emails from a business.
  • Open rate: The percentage of people who open an e-newsletter when it's sent to them.
  • Click-through rate: The percentage of people who click on links within an e-newsletter.

📧 How E-newsletters Work

E-newsletters work by building a list of email addresses from customers who want to hear from the business. The business then sends regular emails containing useful information, special offers, or company updates. The key is that people choose to receive these emails - they're not spam!

Advantages of E-newsletters

E-newsletters offer many benefits for businesses looking to promote their products or services effectively:

💰 Cost-Effective

Sending e-newsletters costs much less than printing and posting traditional newsletters. Once you have the email addresses, sending to thousands of people costs almost nothing.

Instant Delivery

E-newsletters reach customers immediately. Unlike postal mail that takes days, your message arrives in seconds and can be read straight away.

📊 Measurable Results

Businesses can track exactly how many people opened the newsletter, clicked on links, or made purchases. This data helps improve future campaigns.

More Key Advantages

Personalisation: E-newsletters can be customised for different customer groups. For example, a clothing retailer might send different newsletters to men and women, featuring relevant products for each group.

Environmental Benefits: No paper is used, making e-newsletters an eco-friendly option that appeals to environmentally conscious customers.

Easy to Share: Customers can easily forward interesting e-newsletters to friends and family, helping spread the business's message further.

Builds Relationships: Regular contact through e-newsletters helps businesses stay in customers' minds and build loyalty over time.

Disadvantages of E-newsletters

Despite their benefits, e-newsletters also have some drawbacks that businesses need to consider:

🚫 Spam Filters

Many e-newsletters end up in spam folders and are never seen by customers. This reduces their effectiveness and wastes the effort put into creating them.

Information Overload: People receive many emails daily, so e-newsletters can get lost in crowded inboxes. Customers might delete them without reading if they're not immediately interesting.

Technical Requirements: Creating professional-looking e-newsletters requires technical skills or expensive software. Small businesses might struggle with the design and formatting.

Unsubscribing: It's easy for customers to unsubscribe from e-newsletters with one click, potentially losing them as customers forever.

Device Compatibility: E-newsletters must work well on computers, tablets and smartphones. Poor formatting on mobile devices can frustrate customers.

Creating Effective E-newsletters

Successful e-newsletters share several important characteristics that make them engaging and effective:

Content Strategy

The content of an e-newsletter should provide real value to subscribers. This might include:

  • Exclusive discounts and special offers
  • New product announcements
  • Helpful tips and advice related to the business
  • Behind-the-scenes company news
  • Customer success stories
🎨 Eye-Catching Design

Use attractive colours, clear fonts and professional images. The design should match the business's brand and be easy to read on all devices.

📰 Compelling Subject Lines

The subject line determines whether people open the email. It should be interesting, clear and give a reason to read further.

🕑 Regular Schedule

Send e-newsletters consistently - weekly, monthly, or quarterly. This helps customers know when to expect them and builds anticipation.

Case Study Focus: ASOS E-newsletters

ASOS, the online fashion retailer, sends highly effective e-newsletters that showcase new arrivals, styling tips and exclusive offers. They personalise content based on customers' previous purchases and browsing history. Their newsletters feature high-quality images, clear calls-to-action and mobile-friendly designs. ASOS reports that their e-newsletters generate significant sales and help maintain customer engagement between purchases. They segment their audience by age, gender and style preferences to ensure relevant content reaches the right people.

Best Practices for E-newsletter Success

To maximise the effectiveness of e-newsletters, businesses should follow these proven strategies:

Building Your Subscriber List

Growing a quality subscriber list is crucial for e-newsletter success. Effective methods include:

  • Offering incentives like discount codes for signing up
  • Adding signup forms to the company website
  • Collecting email addresses at events or in-store
  • Using social media to promote newsletter signup

🔧 Testing and Optimisation

Successful businesses test different subject lines, sending times and content types to see what works best. They use the data to continuously improve their e-newsletters and increase engagement rates.

Legal Compliance: In the UK, businesses must follow GDPR rules when sending e-newsletters. This means getting clear consent before adding people to mailing lists and providing easy ways to unsubscribe.

Timing Matters: Research shows that e-newsletters sent on Tuesday to Thursday mornings often get better open rates than those sent on weekends or late evenings.

Integration with Other Marketing Activities

E-newsletters work best when they're part of a wider marketing strategy. They can support other promotional activities by:

  • Promoting social media campaigns and encouraging followers
  • Driving traffic to the company website or blog
  • Supporting advertising campaigns with consistent messaging
  • Encouraging word-of-mouth marketing through shareable content
  • Collecting customer feedback and market research data

Case Study Focus: John Lewis Partnership

John Lewis uses e-newsletters to complement their seasonal advertising campaigns. During Christmas, their newsletters feature gift guides, exclusive previews of festive products and early access to sales. They integrate their e-newsletter content with their TV adverts and social media campaigns, creating a consistent brand message across all channels. The newsletters also drive customers to their website and physical stores, supporting both online and offline sales. John Lewis tracks which newsletter content leads to purchases, helping them understand what their customers value most.

Future of E-newsletters

E-newsletters continue to evolve with new technology and changing customer expectations. Current trends include:

Interactive Content: Modern e-newsletters include videos, polls and clickable elements that engage readers more actively than traditional text and images.

Artificial Intelligence: AI helps businesses personalise e-newsletters automatically, sending different content to different customers based on their behaviour and preferences.

Mobile-First Design: With most people reading emails on smartphones, e-newsletters are increasingly designed for mobile devices first, then adapted for computers.

E-newsletters remain a powerful and cost-effective promotional tool when used correctly. They help businesses maintain regular contact with customers, build brand loyalty and drive sales. Success depends on providing valuable content, maintaining professional design standards and respecting customers' preferences and privacy.

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