« Back to Menu ๐Ÿ”’ Test Your Knowledge!

Business Objectives ยป Non-financial Aims and Objectives - Social Objectives

What you'll learn this session

Study time: 30 minutes

  • Understand what social objectives are and why businesses set them
  • Learn about different types of social objectives businesses can have
  • Explore how social objectives benefit communities and society
  • Examine real-world examples of businesses with strong social objectives
  • Analyse the challenges businesses face when pursuing social goals
  • Understand how social objectives can impact business success

๐Ÿ”’ Unlock Full Course Content

Sign up to access the complete lesson and track your progress!

Unlock This Course

Introduction to Social Objectives

When we think about why businesses exist, most people immediately think about making money. But many modern businesses have goals that go far beyond profit. Social objectives are non-financial aims that focus on making a positive difference to society, communities and the environment.

Social objectives show that businesses can be a force for good in the world. They demonstrate corporate social responsibility and help build trust with customers, employees and the wider community.

Key Definitions:

  • Social Objectives: Non-financial business aims focused on benefiting society, communities, or specific groups of people.
  • Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR): A business approach where companies take responsibility for their impact on society and the environment.
  • Stakeholders: All the people and groups affected by a business's activities, including employees, customers, suppliers and local communities.
  • Social Enterprise: A business that exists primarily to tackle social problems and benefit society.

🏠 Community Focus

Many businesses set objectives to support their local communities through job creation, supporting local suppliers, or funding community projects. This helps build strong relationships and creates a positive business reputation.

Types of Social Objectives

Businesses can pursue many different types of social objectives. These aims often reflect the values of the business owners and what they believe is important for society. Let's explore the main categories of social objectives that businesses commonly adopt.

Employment and Workplace Social Objectives

One of the most direct ways businesses can benefit society is through how they treat their employees and create job opportunities. These objectives focus on being a responsible employer and contributing to employment in the community.

💼 Job Creation

Creating employment opportunities, especially in areas with high unemployment. This includes offering apprenticeships and training programmes for young people.

Fair Employment

Ensuring equal opportunities for all employees regardless of background, gender, age, or ethnicity. This includes fair pay and promotion opportunities.

🎓 Skills Development

Investing in employee training and development to help people build careers and improve their life prospects.

Case Study Focus: John Lewis Partnership

John Lewis operates as a partnership where all employees are partners who share in the company's profits. Their social objective is to create a fairer way of doing business where employees have a genuine stake in the company's success. This approach has helped them build a loyal workforce and strong reputation for customer service.

Community and Local Social Objectives

Many businesses recognise that they are part of a local community and have a responsibility to contribute positively to that community's wellbeing and development.

🏢 Local Support

Supporting local suppliers, using local services and keeping money circulating in the local economy rather than sending profits elsewhere.

🏁 Community Projects

Funding or supporting local schools, sports clubs, charities and community facilities. This might include sponsoring local events or providing volunteer time.

🔧 Infrastructure

Contributing to local infrastructure improvements like roads, public spaces, or community centres that benefit everyone in the area.

Environmental and Ethical Social Objectives

As awareness of environmental issues grows, many businesses are setting social objectives related to protecting the environment and operating ethically. These objectives recognise that businesses have a responsibility to future generations.

Environmental Responsibility

Environmental social objectives focus on reducing the negative impact of business activities on the natural world and promoting sustainable practices.

🌱 Sustainability Goals

Objectives like reducing carbon emissions, minimising waste, using renewable energy and sourcing materials responsibly. Many businesses now aim to become carbon neutral or even carbon negative.

Ethical Sourcing

Ensuring that suppliers and partners also operate ethically, including fair treatment of workers, avoiding child labour and supporting fair trade practices.

Case Study Focus: Patagonia

The outdoor clothing company Patagonia has made environmental protection central to its business model. They donate 1% of sales to environmental causes, use recycled materials in their products and even encourage customers to repair rather than replace items. Their social objective is to use business to help solve the environmental crisis.

Customer and Society-Wide Social Objectives

Some businesses set objectives that aim to benefit their customers and society as a whole, often by providing products or services that address social problems or improve people's lives.

Improving Access and Opportunity

These objectives focus on making products, services, or opportunities available to people who might otherwise be excluded or disadvantaged.

💰 Affordable Products

Providing essential goods or services at prices that low-income families can afford, or offering special discounts for disadvantaged groups.

🌐 Digital Inclusion

Helping to bridge the digital divide by providing internet access, digital skills training, or affordable technology to underserved communities.

🏥 Education Support

Supporting education through scholarships, funding schools, providing educational resources, or creating learning opportunities.

Benefits and Challenges of Social Objectives

While social objectives can bring many benefits to businesses, they also present challenges that business leaders need to consider carefully.

Benefits of Pursuing Social Objectives

Businesses that successfully implement social objectives often find they gain advantages that can actually help their financial performance in the long term.

👍 Enhanced Reputation

Customers, employees and investors increasingly prefer to work with businesses that demonstrate social responsibility. This can lead to increased customer loyalty, better employee retention and easier access to investment.

🤝 Employee Motivation

Workers often feel more motivated and proud to work for a company that has a positive social impact. This can lead to higher productivity, lower staff turnover and easier recruitment of talented employees.

Challenges of Social Objectives

However, pursuing social objectives isn't always straightforward and can create difficulties for business managers.

💲 Cost Concerns

Social objectives often require investment of time and money that doesn't directly generate revenue. This can create tension with financial objectives, especially in difficult economic times.

Conflicting Priorities

Different stakeholders may have different views on which social objectives are most important, making it difficult to satisfy everyone.

📈 Measuring Success

Unlike financial objectives, social objectives can be difficult to measure and evaluate, making it hard to know if the business is succeeding in its social aims.

Case Study Focus: The Co-operative Group

The Co-operative Group has social objectives built into its founding principles. They aim to support local communities, operate ethically and give members a voice in how the business is run. However, they've faced challenges balancing these social objectives with the need to remain financially viable, especially during periods of financial difficulty. This shows how businesses must carefully balance social and financial goals.

Social Objectives in Practice

Understanding how businesses actually implement social objectives in their day-to-day operations helps us see how these aims translate into real-world impact.

Implementation Strategies

Successful businesses don't just set social objectives - they develop specific strategies and systems to achieve them.

📖 Clear Policies

Businesses create written policies that explain their social objectives and how employees should work towards them. This might include codes of conduct, environmental policies, or community engagement guidelines.

📊 Regular Monitoring

Many businesses publish annual reports on their social impact, tracking progress towards their social objectives and being transparent about their successes and failures.

The Future of Social Objectives

Social objectives are becoming increasingly important in the modern business world. Younger consumers and employees particularly value businesses that demonstrate genuine commitment to social causes. This trend is likely to continue, making social objectives not just morally important but also commercially valuable.

Businesses that ignore social objectives may find themselves at a disadvantage compared to competitors who embrace social responsibility. However, it's important that social objectives are genuine and not just marketing exercises - customers and employees can usually tell the difference between authentic commitment and superficial gestures.

๐Ÿ”’ Test Your Knowledge!
Chat to Business tutor